Re: [GTALUG] Thinkpad [3]: Aligning size of dm-crypt and partition/filesystem

On Wed, Jun 15, 2016 at 11:59 PM, Allan Zhang <allan@azic.ca> wrote:
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Matt,
just curious, is there any reason you chose a MBR +UEFI boot?
Surely your laptop came with Windows, which mandates that GPT accompanies UEFI.
I think because this was (is!) my first UEFI laptop and I was unfamiliar with GPT when I first partitioned the disk. I wiped windows right away so tha wasn't an issue for me. It was also my first Arch install, so there were a number of unfamiliar elements, and I stuck to what I knew where I could.
Could you have used your M.2 for swap?
I certainly expected to. On boot, the kernel seemed to have trouble finding the M.2 device, and I couldn't immediately tell what the problem was, so it seemed easiest to make space on the old drive and put the swap there.
As for suspend to RAM, aka regular suspend, I find my Thinkpad does not live for too long (a few hours) in this state, evident by the "i" LED not blinking anymore. It's very strange that you have to remove the battery though.
I don't think those two issues are the same. The battery doesn't drain out on my laptop; instead, I think something goes wrong in the electronics of the power circuitry. I'm not sure what causes it but there are reports of similar behaviour online.
Also, wouldn't suspending to RAM defeat the purpose of your encrypted disk?
... yeeeeesssss... though since I'm not encrypting the suspend2disk image either, that is at least as big an issue as s2ram, I suppose. In general it seems to me that best practices are still hard to implement fully unless you're willing to devote a fair amount of time to develoing the necessary expertise. - -------- Original Message --------
From: Matt Price via talk <talk@gtalug.org> Sent: June 15, 2016 9:22:13 PM EDT Cc: GTALUG Talk <talk@gtalug.org> Subject: Re: [GTALUG] Thinkpad [3]: Aligning size of dm-crypt and partition/filesystem
On Wed, Jun 15, 2016 at 5:59 PM, o1bigtenor <o1bigtenor@gmail.com> wrote:
On Wed, Jun 15, 2016 at 9:43 AM, Matt Price via talk <talk@gtalug.org> wrote:
Final question! In order to enable suspend to disk, I ended up shrinking my root partition (I also added an M.2 SSD, so the whole thing was a bit complex). In the end I got it to work, but I made some kind of an error and currently my on-disk “crypt” is a little larger than the partition and file system that I am using for root, so I have some wasted space on the disk:
➜ ~ sudo fdisk /dev/sda
Command (m for help): p Disk /dev/sda: 238.5 GiB, 256060514304 bytes, 500118192 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disklabel type: gpt Disk identifier: 9B4C2E92-6C7D-4C69-B67B-1823E4DB9BA6
Device Start End Sectors Size Type /dev/sda1 2048 1026047 1024000 500M EFI System /dev/sda2 1026048 106907647 105881600 50.5G Linux filesystem /dev/sda3 106907648 483340287 376432640 179.5G Linux LVM /dev/sda4 483340288 500117503 16777216 8G Linux swap
➜ ~ sudo cryptsetup status cryptsetup /dev/mapper/cryptsetup is active and is in use. type: LUKS1 cipher: aes-xts-plain64 keysize: 256 bits device: /dev/sda2 offset: 4096 sectors size: 105877504 sectors mode: read/write
Anyone out there have advice abot how to safely and reliably expand the partition and the file system so that they both end precisely where the crypt does?
Thanks again guys! as always, it’s much appreciated.
No ideas on the other two problems but on this one I would recommend using something like:
boot your system using a system rescue disc
Yes! I use the Ubuntu livecd just because it's easy to get
adjust your partition(s) (carefully please) using gparted
is that adequate? Can I be sure that the crypt and the partition match exactly? I feel like it's somewhat difficult to measure the size & extent of a crypt in units that gparted also understands
close
reboot as regular
Should be real easy (assuming that the empty space is right beside where you want it. Recommend a backup before but then you already know that - - yes?
yes... though I don't always follow recommendations.
Let us know what you use
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Matt Price